Author: tio

  • Son of Late Gabonese Leader Bought Sprawling Real Estate Portfolio While in Public Office

    The Bongo family ruled oil-rich Gabon for more than 50 years, leaving a legacy of widespread poverty and allegations of corruption that have attracted the scrutiny of international watchdogs and authorities from Paris to the Gabonese capital Libreville. 

    Now, using a fresh trail of corporate and real estate records, OCCRP has identified previously unknown assets belonging to another member of the Bongo family. 

    Fabrice Albert Andjoua Ondimba Bongo – the son of the late President Omar Bongo and judge Marie-Madeleine Mborantsuo – acquired millions of dollars’ worth of Dubai real estate while serving as Gabon’s Director General of the Budget and Public Finances, reporters found.   

    After his half-brother Ali Bongo was ousted from the presidency by a military coup in 2023, Andjoua became Director General of Competition, Consumer Affairs, and Fraud Control under the transitional government – but was reportedly dismissed in September 2025 following public criticism that he was trying to manage the department remotely from Dubai.

    Exactly how much Andjoua earned during his tenure in government remains unclear. Authorities in Gabon did not respond to a request for information asking for details of his official salary. However, a 2015 decree from Gabon’s state budget department reviewed by reporters indicates that even the highest-paid official with 30 years’ service would earn the equivalent of around $1,900 a month – a figure that stands in contrast to the millions poured into an extensive real estate portfolio.

    The revelations coincide with a newly launched judicial inquiry in Luxembourg relating to Andjoua and a business partner. 

    According to Luxembourg’s justice department, a judicial inquiry was opened in May following a preliminary investigation launched on the basis of reports made by the Financial Intelligence Unit and the Registration and Land Administration Department. 

    The justice department did not provide details of specific allegations against Andjoua or his business partner but did tell reporters from OCCRP’s media partner Le Monde that the investigation is looking into allegations of forgery and the use of forged documents, failure to publish annual accounts, laundering of goods and property, aggravated tax fraud, and entry of inaccurate, incorrect, or out-of-date information in the Register of Beneficial Owners.

    Reporters found that Andjoua had been involved in two Luxembourg-registered companies in recent years as they were analyzing a trove of Luxembourg company data.

    The data identified Andjoua as the ultimate beneficial owner of a Luxembourg-registered company called Epila SCI, which he co-incorporated in 2022 and which is still listed as active today. Epila’s articles of association say its activities include “holding all types of real estate and motor vehicles” as well as “acquiring interests in all movable assets.”

    The Luxembourg records also showed that Andjoua and a business partner acquired a company called Miura Racing SC in 2021 and renamed it Autoword SC. The firm’s stated activities included holding “movable and immovable property, securities, the private ownership and use of all motorized and non-motorized vehicles, and also making them available in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg or abroad.”

    Both firms were registered as a “société civile.” Reporters were unable to determine if the companies held any assets, as they are not legally required to file public financial statements. Authorities in Luxembourg did not comment on whether these two companies are subject of judicial investigation. 

    While Luxembourg transparency advocates noted that these structures are legal, they emphasized the need for increased oversight. 

    Bastian Schwind-Wagner from the non-profit Luxembourg for Transparency said he could not comment on Andjoua’s case specifically, but that in general companies owned by people with public roles or connections to power should face “enhanced scrutiny” from professional service providers and Luxembourg’s public register “because of the increased risks related to corruption, public procurement, sanctions, tax, and asset recovery.”

    Owners of such companies “should be able to explain why Luxembourg was selected [as domicile], who ultimately controls the structure, the origin of the funds, and how the assets are managed,” Schwind-Wagner added.

    Andjoua did not respond to multiple requests for comment sent to his email addresses, by text message, and via a lawyer representing a member of his family. 

    In May, two days after reporters contacted him with questions regarding the purpose of the Luxembourg companies, Andjoua and his business associate moved to dissolve Autoword according to filings to the business register.

    But Andjoua’s paper trail extends far beyond the Luxembourg firms. Reporters discovered an extensive and until now unreported property portfolio, purchased while he worked for the Gabon government.  

    Dubai Properties and a Mansion in France 

    By the time of his death in 2009, Andjoua’s father Omar Bongo had amassed a fortune that reportedly included at least 183 cars, 39 luxury properties in France, and 66 bank accounts. 

    The enrichment of the Bongo family and their inner circle while in public office came against a backdrop of entrenched wealth inequality in Gabon, where more than a third of the population continues to live in poverty, according to the World Bank.

    Eight of Andjoua’s half-siblings have been indicted in France,  the National Financial Prosecutor’s office (PNF) told OCCRP. Although the PNF did not specify the charges faced by each individual, they said the case concerned allegedly receiving embezzled public funds and corruption. The PNF said that Andjoua was not under investigation as part of the case.   

    Lawyers for several of the Bongo children have over the years defended their clients and challenged the investigation in comments to media.

    Known as the “ill-gotten gains” case, the criminal investigation has lasted over 15 years after being triggered by a civil complaint in 2008 against the ruling families of Gabon, Republic of Congo, and Equatorial Guinea by French NGO Sherpa, along with Transparency International, and Survie. 

    Sherpa said the goal of the campaign was to “secure the return of assets” allegedly stolen from the people of those countries, noting that value of the real estate outweighs the salaries of the heads of state and their relatives.

    The PNF added prosecutors are yet to issue their final indictment in the long-running case, and then an investigating judge would rule whether the case should proceed to trial.

    Against this backdrop of questions surrounding the Bongo family’s assets, reporters discovered Andjoua’s real estate investments in Dubai. 

    Andjoua was listed as the owner of 43 properties in Dubai according to leaked real estate data. All of those apartments had been bought between 2020 and 2023 – while he was director general of the state budget – for a total of around $15 million. 

    Of the 43 properties Andjoua bought, 28 were one- and two-bedroom apartments located in the same building – Sobha Creek Vistas Tower A which lies in the upmarket Meydan area of Dubai.

    While Andjoua has since sold those apartments alongside several others, reporters confirmed that as of May he still owns 10 apartments in another building in the luxury residential community of Golf Town. 

    Reporters also found that a French real estate holding company named Nouo, set up by Andjoua and his mother Marie-Madeleine Mborantsuo, owns a sizable French property in the fashionable, artsy, and exclusive town of Bougival, on the outskirts of Paris.

    Purchased in 2000, the property sits on a 754-square meter plot in an upscale gated community. Bougival is famous for being the inspiration for some of the most important Belle Epoque Impressionist painters — including Monet and Renoir, who both named paintings after the town — and located on the banks of the Seine.

    Incorporation records show Mborantsuo contributed the equivalent in French francs of almost 590,000 euros to the company’s capital when it was set up in 2000. Andjoua — a student aged 24 at the time — provided the equivalent of 15 euros. He is listed in records as company director. 

    It’s unclear how much the property is worth today, but a similar neighboring house sold for over 1 million euros in December 2021, according to records from France’s official tax website.

    Neither Mborantsuo nor Andjoua responded to requests for comment.

    Mborantsuo has been under judicial investigation in France since 2014 on suspicion of “aggravated laundering of embezzlement of public funds.” The PNF said that investigation was ongoing but no charges had been filed. Andjoua is not under investigation in that case either, the PNF said.  

    Nicknamed 3M, Mborantsuo was the founding president of the Constitutional Court of Gabon and held that position for over 30 years. She was instrumental in ensuring the longevity of the Bongos’ reign: her court oversaw contested electoral results in 2009 and 2016, and sided both times with Ali Bongo. She had two children with late president Omar Bongo – Andjoua and a daughter Esther.

    OCCRP and media partner Le Monde reported in 2024 that Mborantsuo owned more than $3 million of property in Dubai.

    The World’s Fastest SUV

    Beyond his United Arab Emirates and European real estate holdings, reporters found other traces of Andjoua’s business history – and a penchant for luxury cars. 

    Corporate records show Andjoua, his mother, and other family members were directors of a company in South Africa from 2006 to 2012. The company was briefly deregistered in 2011 for annual return non-compliance and was permanently deregistered in 2024 for the same reason.

    A similar pattern emerged in Europe. Andjoua set up a Belgian company in 2023 which said it offered a wide range of services including importing and exporting cars and selling real estate. Again, the company has not filed any financial statements. He sold his shares in the company in May 2024.

    Less than a year later, he opened a luxury car rental firm based in Las Vegas called More4LessExotics, which rents Ferraris, Bentleys, Mercedes, BMWs, and Lamborghinis for $1,000 to $2,000 a day in Miami, New York, Boston, or Los Angeles.

    Andjoua and More4LessExotics did not respond to requests for comment.

    More4LessExotics’ promotional video on its website shows high end cars speeding along coastal roads. Nevada business filings still list Andjoua as the company’s “managing member.”  

    Shipping records obtained by OCCRP suggest Andjoua himself has a taste for luxury vehicles: in October 2023 he had a Brabus GLE900 Rocket supercar delivered from Antwerp to Libreville. 

    Reporters traced shipping records which show the GLE900 Rocket was sent from the Belgian port two weeks before the coup in Gabon in August 2023, while Andjoua was still heading the state budget department. Brabus, a luxury car customization company, priced the Rocket series at more than $400,000.

    Promotions of the car said only 25 were made and described it as the world’s fastest SUV.

    Additional reporting by Eldiyar Arykbaev and Vincent Ng’ethe.

  • The Most American Show on TV is About Hating Your Neighbors

    The Most American Show on TV is About Hating Your Neighbors

    “Love thy neighbor” may be a central commandment of the Bible, but you’ll find no such law in the Constitution. For many Americans, bubbling beneath the surface of our collective psyche is a fear that our neighbors—whether next door or several miles away—are constantly poised to harm us. If not for our guns, fences, and extensive armies of Ring doorbell cameras, the very people living on our street may try to take what’s ours. As the subjects of HBO’s latest docu-series Neighbors know well, our nation’s real ethos may be: keep your friends close and your enemies closer.

  • Want to feel happier at work? Take a five-minute walk

    Sitting for prolonged periods is associated with health complications – but you can counteract the risks of a sedentary life.
  • Journalists and Activists Rebel as Czech Government Targets Public Media Funding

    Czech democracy activists issued a warning on Tuesday, accusing Prime Minister Andrej Babiš’s populist government of trying to place public media under control. 

    The warning, published on X by pro-democracy association “Milion chvilek pro demokracii” (Million Moments for Democracy), reacted to the government’s announcement of a complete abolition of television and radio license fees in favor of direct state funding over a week ago. 

    In a joint declaration, striking employees of both public TV and radio warned that moving funding to the state budget opens the door to direct government censorship. 

    “We want to remain accountable to the public, not to politicians, whether in government or opposition,” the workers wrote, slamming the government for drafting the structural overhaul without public debate.

    “We are determined to protect the principles on which public service media—one of the pillars of democracy—has stood for decades. For you. Not for politicians.”

    The government decision also prompted a wave of public anger over the weekend, when thousands of demonstrators defied intense summer heat to rally across major cities, forming human walls outside the headquarters of Czech Television ahead of a planned warning strike.

    “The media don’t belong to politicians,” Mikuláš Minář, a chief organizer for the pro-democracy association, told the roaring crowds. “They belong to us all and we won’t allow them to be stolen from us.”

    The standoff escalated on Monday as the strike alert transformed into an active, 24-hour programming disruption, with both public TV and radio experiencing uncharacteristic minutes of silence, delays, and sudden reruns. 

    The Syndicate of Journalists of the Czech Republic threw its full weight behind the demonstrations. Speaking from a protest hub in Ostrava, Syndicate Chairwoman Ivana Šuláková warned that destroying public media independence is part of a systematic plan to silence critics. 

    “Independent media are an unwanted mirror for politicians of their actions—at least for those politicians who do not have clean intentions,” Šuláková said, framing the free press as a vital counterweight to algorithmic disinformation echo chambers.

    International watchdogs, including the International Federation of Journalists, have called for the funding proposals to be withdrawn, warning that making public media dependent on state-controlled budgets mirrors the authoritarian playbooks of neighboring populist regimes in Hungary and Slovakia.

    The government dismissed these concerns as political theater. 

    Culture Minister Oto Klempíř struck back on X, framing the rebellion as a financial dispute disguised as a battle for freedom. “Yesterday’s demonstration was about money, not about values or media independence,” Klempíř wrote, defending the overhaul as a promised campaign pledge while dismissing the organizing group as “so-called ‘momentum chasers’.”

    Critics warn the new framework will severely cripple public media budgets by moving Czech Television to a fixed 5.74 billion crown ($270 million) state allocation and Czech Radio to 2.06 billion crowns ($96.9 million). This effectively strips the two entities of roughly 1.4 billion crowns ($65.9 million) compared to current levels, forcing broadcasters to operate on the same nominal budgets they had nearly two decades ago despite inflation cutting their real purchasing power in half.

    For the audience, the stakes extend far beyond missed sports broadcasts or cancelled entertainment shows; it threatens to blind entire regions of the country. According to internal projections, the financial starvation will force immediate, drastic cuts, including hundreds of layoffs and the widespread closure of regional studios.

    Media analysts warn that stripping funding from these regional public studios will dramatically expand “news deserts” (zpravodajské pouště) across the Czech Republic—areas completely devoid of local watchdog journalism. A 2025 study by the Center for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom revealed that 50 percent of the country’s local print media had already collapsed between 2009 and 2019, with revenues plunging another 40 percent since the pandemic. 

    Activists warn that if public broadcasting now retreats from the provinces, the resulting news desert will swallow almost the entire territory of the Czech Republic, silencing the very reporters who hold local powerful actors accountable.

  • Nepal Court Orders Detention for Finance Minister Paudel in Money Laundering Probe

    Nepal’s Special Court on Tuesday ordered former Finance Minister Bishnu Prasad Paudel to remain in judicial custody for seven days following his arrest in an ongoing money laundering investigation, judicial officials said.

    The detention of Paudel, the vice chair of the main opposition Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist), marks one of the most high-profile anti-graft actions in the country’s recent history. Paudel, who has served as finance minister five times, is being investigated by the Department of Money Laundering Investigation over his alleged involvement in an illicit asset-laundering case.

    The seven-day remand extension order formalizes an emergency arrest warrant sought by investigators to continue their interrogation, according to a statement released by the court branch in Kathmandu.

    Local police arrested Paudel late Monday at a hotel in the western district of Surkhet, where he was attending an internal party reorganization event.

  • US Slaps New Round of Sanctions on Cambodia’s Prince Group

    The U.S. Treasury Department today announced a new package of sanctions targeting nine individuals and 26 companies it says are associated with Cambodia’s Prince Group, which is accused of engaging in cyber-scams and forced labor.

    “Southeast Asia-based criminal organizations often recruit individuals to work in scam centers under false pretenses, such as by offering fake technology or customer service jobs at the centers’ connected casinos, resorts, and front companies,” the Treasury Department said in a statement

    “Once the individuals arrive at the compounds, the operators confiscate their passports and use debt bondage, physical violence, the threat of forced prostitution, and other methods to coerce them to scam strangers online,” the department added.

    A Prince Group spokesperson did not respond to a request for comment in time for publication. The spokesperson previously told OCCRP the conglomerate is “innocent of the wild and unfounded accusations made by the U.S government, parroted in jurisdictions around the world.”

    Central to the new package of designations is Hu Xiaowei who was recently arrested in Osaka, Japan, according to police interviews obtained by Kyodo. The Treasury Department’s press release notes that Hu Xiaowei has been described as the Prince Group’s “second in command.”

    OCCRP has previously reported on Hu Xiaowei, including unmasking his multiple identities, his portfolio of UK and global assets as well as his recent trips to Japan on a private jet, along with Prince Group executives.

    The U.S. Treasury technically sanctioned Hu Xiaowei in October 2025, but only under one of his four alias identities, “Chen Xiaoer.” The current sanctions target all of Hu Xiaowei’s identities, as well as multiple companies under his control.

    The U.K. sanctioned Hu Xiaowei earlier this year, while Hong Kong has subjected him to asset freezes.

    Also among those sanctioned were Chen Bo and Brendon Luo. OCCRP recently revealed that they were directors of Prince Group entities in Cambodia that have been subject to U.S. sanctions since October 2025. Both men own significant real estate in Japan — in the case of Chen Bo, two mansions in Tokyo.

    Chen Bo was also the chairman of Byex Exchange Co Ltd, a Cambodian company sanctioned last October by the U.K. government for its alleged role in human rights abuses committed by the Prince Group. CCU Commercial Bank PLC, a Phnom Penh-based bank of which Chen Bo is chairman, was also designated in Treasury’s new round of sanctions.

    Brendon Luo was described by Treasury as being an investor in a scam compound that facilitated major fraud operations, along with Qiu Wei Ren. OCCRP recently reported on Qiu Wei Ren’s London properties. He was sanctioned by the U.K. in 2025 for his links to the conglomerate. 

    Another target is Fang Zhizhen, a Chinese national who is alleged to be a longtime associate of Prince Group. He also has an outstanding arrest warrant in his home country, which has been published in Chinese state-backed media. According to Treasury, he has been directly involved in the Prince Group’s online payment gateways for scams. 

    Also sanctioned was White Horse Hotel Management Group, a Bangkok- based company whose sole director is Yang Yanming. Yang Yanming was sanctioned by the U.S. in October 2025, and linked to planned crypto resorts in East Timor and Palau that were exposed in an OCCRP investigation.

    Hu Xiaowei, Chen Bo, Qiu Wei Ren, Brendon Luo, Yang Yanming and Fang Zhizhen did not immediately respond to requests for comment sent to multiple company and personal email addresses. 

    The Treasury Department said Southeast Asia-based scam operations costed Americans at least $10 billion in 2024, which was a 66-percent increase over the prior year.

    The most common operation involves convincing victims “to make purported ‘investments’ in digital assets on websites that are designed to look like legitimate investment platforms but are actually controlled by the scammers themselves.”

  • Scattered Spider Hackers Plead Guilty on Day 1 of Trial

    Scattered Spider Hackers Plead Guilty on Day 1 of Trial

    Two men pleaded guilty in the United Kingdom this week to criminal charges stemming from an August 2024 cyberattack that crippled Transport for London, the entity responsible for the public transport network in the Greater London area. The duo were key members of a prolific cybercrime group known as Scattered Spider, and their guilty pleas came on the first day of what was expected to be a six-week trial.

    Owen Flowers (left) 18, and Thalha Jubair, 20. Image: UK National Crime Agency (NCA).

    Thalha Jubair, 20, of East London and 18-year-old Owen Flowers of Walsall admitted conspiring to commit unauthorized acts against Transport for London computer systems and causing risk of serious damage to human welfare. According to a report from the BBC, Flowers alone admitted to being part of a conspiracy to hack into U.S. based healthcare providers SSM Health Care Corporation and Sutter Health in September 2024.

    Jubair is also wanted by U.S. law enforcement agencies. In September 2025, prosecutors in New Jersey unsealed an indictment alleging Jubair and other Scattered Spider members committed computer fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering in relation to 120 computer network intrusions involving 47 U.S. entities between May 2022 and September 2025, and that the group’s victims paid at least $115 million in ransom payments.

    In July 2025, KrebsOnSecurity reported that Flowers and Jubair were arrested in the United Kingdom in connection with Scattered Spider ransom attacks against the retailers Marks & Spencer and Harrods, and the British food retailer Co-op Group. Multiple sources familiar with those investigations said Flowers was the Scattered Spider member who anonymously gave interviews to the media in the days after the group’s September 2023 ransomware attacks disrupted operations at Las Vegas casinos operated by MGM Resorts and Caesars Entertainment.

    According to prosecutors, Jubair co-ran a bustling Telegram channel called Star Chat, the home of a SIM-swapping group that used voice- and SMS-based phishing attacks to steal credentials from employees at the major wireless providers in the U.S. and U.K. The group would then use that access to sell a service that could redirect a target’s phone number to a device the attackers controlled and intercept the victim’s calls and text messages (including one-time codes for multi-factor authentication).

    A receipt from Star Fraud Chat’s SIM-swapping service targeting a T-Mobile customer after the group gained access to internal T-Mobile employee tools. “Rocket Ace” was one of Jubair’s hacker handles, according to U.S. prosecutors.

    New Jersey prosecutors also allege Jubair also was involved in a mass SMS phishing campaign during the summer of 2022 that stole single sign-on credentials from employees at hundreds of companies. That weeks-long SMS phishing campaign led to intrusions and data thefts at more than 130 organizations, including LastPassDoorDashMailchimpPlex and Signal.

    KrebsOnSecurity reported last year that one of Jubair’s alter egos at age 15 was “Everlynn,” a hacker who sold fraudulent “emergency data requests” that used compromised police and government email addresses to demand subscriber data (e.g. username, IP/email address) from major tech companies, claiming the requests concerned urgent matters of life and death and could not wait for a court order.

    In April 2026, 24-year-old British national and Scattered Spider member Tyler “Tylerb” Buchanan pleaded guilty to wire fraud conspiracy and aggravated identity theft for participating in the group’s SMS phishing spree in the summer of 2022. The government said Buchanan, Jubair and others used the credentials harvested in that phishing campaign to steal at least $8 million in cryptocurrency from victims throughout the United States. Buchanan is currently scheduled to be sentenced on October 2.

    In August 2025, 20-year-old Scattered Spider member from Florida named Noah Michael Urban was sentenced to 10 years in federal prison and ordered to pay $13 million in restitution, after pleading guilty to charges of wire fraud and conspiracy.

    The U.S. Department of Justice says three alleged Scattered Spider defendants indicted along with Buchanan still face charges, including Ahmed Hossam Eldin Elbadawy, 24, a.k.a. “AD,” of College Station, Texas; Evans Onyeaka Osiebo, 21, of Dallas, Texas; and Joel Martin Evans, 26, a.k.a. “joeleoli,” of Jacksonville, North Carolina.

    Flowers and Jubair are slated to be sentenced in a London court on July 15, 2026.

  • Roots System: Introducing the Pollinators of DWebCamp 2026

    Roots System: Introducing the Pollinators of DWebCamp 2026

    by Marie Kochsiek

    Decentralized technologies have the potential to create a better web: one that upholds people’s privacy, security, and self-determination. Yet, for many communities, the current web has failed to provide these foundations. Marginalized and underserved groups, those most impacted by surveillance, censorship, and systemic exclusion, stand to gain the most from decentralized tools. These tools can offer lifelines: secure identity verification, censorship-resistant communication, community-owned networks, and the preservation of cultural knowledge. We’ve seen this in action from grassroots mesh networks that keep communities connected during internet shutdowns, to decentralized archives that protect the histories of displaced peoples, to platforms that empower individuals to reclaim control over their data and narratives.

    Tools are most powerful when built with, not just for, the communities they serve. This is why the Pollinator Program seeks out those who are already doing the work: past DWeb Fellows and Node leaders who continue to imagine and actively build a better web.

    This July, we are thrilled to welcome a fantastic group of 12 Pollinators from eight countries across Europe, North America, South America, East Asia, South Asia, and West Africa — all of whom will be joining us at Alte Hölle, Germany for DWeb Camp: Root Systems (July 8–12, 2026) to share their knowledge, learn, and connect. Together, we will explore how decentralized technologies can foster resilience, justice, and autonomy. Our Pollinators represent a rich diversity of backgrounds: activists, technologists, artists, educators, and more. They are all united by a commitment to building a web that is truly by and for the people.

    Please meet our 2026 DWeb Camp Pollinators. 

    Andrew

    I firmly believe that everyone deserves the ability to have autonomy over their data. We should be able to choose where it lives and how it’s shared. The usefulness of protocols is building the tools and practices necessary to achieve this, regardless of the current state of the tech. Tech changes and in some domains, it changes quite rapidly. That’s a fact of life. Protocols are meant to represent stability and shared understanding such that it’s relatively immune to these changes.

    Andrew is a technologist based in New York City that has always had a strong curiosity for decentralized technologies. He has worked on peer-to-peer applications focused on data autonomy and offline-first use cases since 2021, primarily in the form of data collection and mapping tools for indigenous communities at Awana Digital.

    Project links: https://awana.digital/ & https://comapeo.app/ 

    Join his session at DWebCamp 2026: Peer-to-Peer in Production

    Blake

    Blake

    Decentralization matters because the current web concentrates power over information, visibility, and truth—often reinforcing structural inequities. Communities that are already marginalized are frequently excluded from contributing to, or being accurately represented within, the systems that shape public understanding.

    Blake Stoner stands at the intersection of legacy and innovation, building infrastructure for the next chapter of civic innovation. Inspired by a lineage of public service, his work focuses on expanding how communities are seen, understood, and represented in the systems shaping society.

    Stoner is the Founder and CEO of Vngle, a Civic Insights Company designing trusted systems for real-time, community-verified insight. He also serves as Board Chair of Heart of South Downtown, stewarding the revitalization of ten historic blocks in Downtown Atlanta into America’s most ambitious district for doers, creatives, and innovators. To advance nonpartisan progress, Stoner launched the Institute for Nonpartisan Innovation in partnership with the City University of New York, building collaborative research and civic technology that elevates community-powered breakthroughs. His leadership has earned national recognition, including honors from MIT Solve, American Public Media Group, and Special Congressional Recognition from the late U.S. Congressman John Lewis.

    A recognized thought leader and fellow of Harvard, Stanford, USC, Columbia, and the Goldin Institute, Stoner is also part of the UCLA x National University of Singapore Global Executive MBA program, where he studies markets and shifting power dynamics across the USA and Asia. He holds an MS in Strategic Communication from Columbia University and a BA in Economics from Morehouse College.

    Project links: https://www.vngle.com

    Who Gets Seen? Rebuilding Trust and Visibility in the Age of AI will be his session at DWebCamp 2026.

    Billion

    Billion

    In an era of information monopolies and algorithmic gatekeeping, the only way to safeguard the integrity and resilience of truth is distribution of power and data sovereignty. For Cofacts, decentralization is a commitment to democratic practice, making fact-checking data remains transparent and free from the censorship or technical vulnerabilities of any centralized platform.

    Billion is the co-founder of Cofacts, a project she initiated in 2016. She is a staunch advocate for marriage equality and open freedom, dedicating herself to bridging diverse communities and providing empowerment courses to combat disinformation. She is an expert in civic technology and digital democracy.

    Project links: https://en.cofacts.tw/

    Join her session at DWebCamp 2026: From Blood to Bits: Building a Decentralized Truth.

    Camille

    Camille

    My thinking has moved from decentralization as a technical question to a governance question. Who controls the keys, who can fork, who can exit. Working across civic mapping projects and local government AI, I keep returning to the same problem: the communities most affected by these systems have the least visibility into how they work and the least power to change them.

    Camille Nibungco is a UX designer and civic technologist based in Los Angeles. They work across healthcare AI systems and community-centered civic tech, and they build at the intersection of complex systems and the people those systems routinely fail.

    Project links: http://camillenibung.co

    Human-in-the-Loop for Who? will be her session at DWebCamp 2026.

    Esther

    Esther

    More than ever, decentralized tools and protocols are necessary to protect the privacy and safety of vulnerable communities, such as those being currently targeted by the US fascist political regime. The rush of our professional and technical communities in computer science towards maximizing AI use has made the centralization and collection of our data by a few companies even more of a risk than before.

    Esther is a postdoc in Computer Science at the University of Washington. She has deployed community networks around the world, and teaches technical networking at the Tribal Broadband Bootcamp (TBB). Since 2019, she is a Founder and Director of the 501(c)(3) nonprofit Local Connectivity Lab (LCL). Their Seattle Community Network (SCN) digital equity project builds DIY Internet infrastructure serving hundreds of users.

    Project links: https://seattlecommunitynetwork.org/ 

    Join her session at DWebCamp 2026: Seattle Community Network.

    fauno

    fauno

    Internet in Latin America is specially centralized from the cabling up, similar to other media, like TV and radio. We’ve been part of community networks and autonomous infrastructure (alternative hosting providers) and we’ve always put this work in the context of community media and the right to communication. Folks have been building their own stations, and we do this with servers and WiFi.

    It’s a big opportunity for us all to implement distributed services in an infrastructure that’s our own.

    His work and activism is focused on investigating, adapting and implementing ecological and resilient technologies, specially autonomous, collectively managed infrastructure.

    In the last seven years he has been working almost exclusively on resilient web sites using Jekyll and developing a platform for updating and hosting them called [Sutty](https://sutty.coop.ar/en). In 2024, he also became an organizer and facilitator at [Escuela Común](https://escuelacomun.yanapak.org/) and developer and sysadmin at [Red Abya Yala](https://abyaya.la/).

    Project links: sutty.nl, sutty.coop.arhttps://dweb.sutty.nl, and escuelacomun.yanapak.org.

    Escuela Común and Red Abya Yala – local infrastructure for land defense and Let’s host a Coopcloud server during camp! will be his sessions at DWebCamp 2026.

    Luandro

    Luandro

    Decentralized tools matter because communities should not have to depend on distant platforms, opaque policies, or extractive business models to communicate, organize, preserve knowledge, or care for territory. For many of the communities I work with, centralization is not an abstract technical issue; it directly shapes exclusion, surveillance, fragility, and loss of control.
    My perspective has evolved from seeing decentralization mainly as a technical architecture to understanding it as a social and political practice. It is about governance, legibility, maintenance, and whether people can actually use and shape the tools that affect their lives. A system is not truly liberatory if it is decentralized in theory but unusable, unaffordable, or impossible to maintain locally.

    Tinker, florester and admirer of originary cultures. Luandro believes and lives a better world where communities are empowered and self-governed, people have the time and spirit to tend their human and non-human peers and tools are hacked or built for the well-being of people and the planet.

    Project links: https://Awana.digital  

    Join his sessions at DWebCamp 2026: Peer-to-Peer, AI, Other Buzzwords, and Technologies for a Thriving Planet and Peer-to-Peer, AI, Other Buzzwords, and Technologies for a Thriving Planet.

    LX

    LX

    If we continue to work and play in the centralized, captured, corporate web, we will be both impeded from making change in the world that does not serve the incentives of corporations and the governments they support. We will increasingly be not only surveilled but limited in the information we can access. However, just tools and technologies will not extricate us. We have to also practice and develop social, cultural, and interpersonal approaches that are not coercive and extractive, we will need different economic models, and we will need to have the emotional capacity to be with one another, and the corporate systems work against these goals as well, leading to isolation, substituting money for care, and making their own implicit goals seem synonymous with taking action.

    LX Cast is a researcher, community convener, program designer, strategist, and product leader who has worked on communication and collaboration tech serving millions of people for over a decade. LX is currently co-founder of Spacious, a peer-to-peer group audio app. They are the steward of Folk Tech, a 2026 Voqal Fellow, Curator at DWeb Camp, Chair of the Board at Tech Fleet, a board member at Prosocial Design Network, a steering committee member of the Council on Tech and Social Cohesion, a member of Aspen Institute’s Virtually Human working group, a space steward at DWeb Camp, a mentor with PDX Women in Tech, All Tech is Human, and Mentor Me Collective, and the teacher of The UX of Community. ~They work with organizations to develop communities of practice. LX is a founder at Changemaker PM, helping nonprofits develop product discovery practices. Past roles include Head of Research at Marco Polo, Sr. Product Manager at Notion, Chief Storyteller at Olark, Program Designer at AI Stewardship Practice Program, Practice Designer at the emergence network, Product Strategist at Lightningrod Labs.~ Resident Fellow in Community at Integrity Institute, a steward at Collaborative Technology Alliance, and the host of Belonging Builders. Belonging = Freedom = Responsibility is their core organizing principle. How we are with ourselves, our families and friends, our teams, our communities and our culture are interdependent and pattern one another. For this reason, they are committed to their own work in collective practice to be in right relation as a source of possibility for change.

    Project links: https://folketechnology.orghttps://dwebyvr.org and https://spacious.audio 

    Building Folk Tech will be their session at DWeb Camp 2026.

    Michael

    Michael

    Our communities face extreme challenges: deliberate internet blackouts, severe kinetic and surveillance threats from the SAC, rugged mountainous topography, and the Monsoon factor that destroys traditional hardware. 

    Developing decentralized tools is vital because centralized systems optimize for profit and control, leaving rural populations vulnerable. My perspective has evolved dramatically from purely seeking connectivity to engineering digital sovereignty and survival. Initially, ASORCOM aimed simply to bring Wi-Fi to the Siyin Valley. However, after the 2021 military coup in Myanmar, the state weaponized centralized infrastructure by cutting fiber lines and cellular towers to blind communities. Now, my focus is on building fail-graceful systems. If a network requires external cloud authentication or state power grids to exist, it is compromised. We need decentralized protocols like LoRa mesh and HF SDR to operate below the noise floor, evading Deep Packet Inspection and surveillance by the State Administration Council (SAC). Decentralization ensures that when the outside internet is cut, local community knowledge and coordination stay alive.”

    Pumsuanhang (Michael) Suantak is the Founder of eimiAI and the Founder & Director of Alternative Solutions for Rural Communities (ASORCOM). A two-time recognized DWeb Fellow, Michael dedicates his work to building resilient, decentralized technologies for marginalized, stateless, and deep-rural communities. Through ASORCOM, he facilitates the deployment of community-owned, offline-first mesh networks that thrive despite severe hardware and power constraints. With eimiAI, Michael is pioneering localized, sovereign artificial intelligence designed to break down linguistic barriers and provide accessible tech for populations traditionally ignored by centralized tech giants. He is a passionate advocate for bottom-up infrastructure, ecological awareness, and ensuring the decentralized web truly serves the rural edge.

    Project links: https://eimiAI.com & https://asorcom.net 

    Join his sessions at DWebCamp 2026: Voices of the Edge: How to Build Low-Resource Language AI for Rural Communities and Building Local Networks & Marginalized Public AI at the Rural Edge.

    Nádia

    Nádia

    Especially in the global south, where we are working to establish systemic decolonization, it makes no sense to replicate centralized digital infrastructure. Both in terms of resource consumption and political organization, this model is not appropriate for the relationships we are trying to build between users and their tech. 

    We dream of Freirean schools where we can build and manage our systems in local contexts, so having a decentralized architecture is important for making the digital system more aligned with the social one. It is important and necessary to develop, discuss, exchange, co-create tools and protocols that enable our community to take collaborative care of the tools we own, and horizontally address the challenges we face, in terms of digital technology.

    With an electrical engineering background, Nádia transitioned to the agtech field through photovoltaic irrigation systems. In contact with organic farmers and Brazilian agro-ecological movement, she started to orient her perspective towards digital systems that support collective work, while diving in the hacker culture and politics. She lives in a small farm in southeast Brazil.

    Project links: https://www.tekopora.top 

    Social aspects of communities that build sovereign technologies will be her session at DWebCamp 2026.

    Riley

    Riley

    Infrastructure is political, and I believe in developing decentralized tools and protocols by and with communities who are most vulnerable to risk and repression. Right now in the US that includes communities of trans people, immigrants, and organizers, especially those of color. With technofascism on the rise, mass deportations of immigrants, transgender people having their IDs invalidated and revoked, adoption of digital identity systems and biometric surveillance, privacy protections for vulnerable communities are as urgent as ever. I see decentralization as a framework for privacy, equity, and resilience, enabling tools for democratic processes, censorship resistance, power redistribution, and community privacy.

    Riley Wong is the Principal of Emergent Research, a research lab and consultancy investigating digital infrastructure for community privacy, agency, and consent. Their work explores the intersections of cryptographic tooling, cooperative governance, and community-led design, with a particular focus on how communities facing surveillance and repression can build and govern their own community infrastructure. 

    Riley co-founded the Community Privacy Residency in Taipei and Berlin, convening an international network of experts to co-create privacy infrastructure by and with vulnerable communities. Their background spans privacy-preserving data governance, consent infrastructure, and decentralized collective governance at Metagov, 0xPARC, and DWeb; machine learning engineering and AI ethics at Google; and award-winning investigative data journalism at ProPublica. Their work has been published or presented at MIT, Harvard Kennedy School, Yale, and Penn.

    Project links: https://www.emergentresearch.net/blog/community-infrastructure-for-privacy-agency-and-consent

    Join their session at DWebCamp 2026: Community Infrastructure for Privacy, Agency, and Consent.

    Senka

    Senka

    Reliable, affordable internet access depends on building equitable tech policy. The focus is shifting from grassroots advocacy into high-level government discussions regarding digital inclusion and community-centred connectivity. Integrating decentralization into these early frameworks is vital to prevent replicating old, top-down monopolies. Ultimately, decentralized networks ensure communities maintain reliable and inclusive access, even when major providers prioritize profit over people.

    Senka Hadzic is a telecom engineer, researcher and public interest technologist working on affordable connectivity solutions for remote areas and disadvantaged populations. She is part of the iNethi team, a Cape Town based project enabling decentralized content distribution in community networks.

    Project links: https://www.inethi.org.za/

    The Art of Not Being Invisible will be her session at DWebCamp 2026.

    Shadrach

    Shadrach

    Decentralized tools and protocols give users the autonomy to decide on the platform, infrastructure, and features they want and even build their own infrastructure. Compared to corporate ones, decentralized tools are built with shared community values, such as inclusivity, trust, care, and a collaborative spirit.

    For my community, decentralized infrastructure is an enabler. It ensures equitable access to the internet, civic participation, local ownership, financial inclusion, and long-term support and sustainability of community infrastructure.

    Shadrach Ankrah is an IT Specialist and the Founder of the Africa Rural Internet and STEM Initiative (AFRISTEMI) based in Ghana. He works at the intersection of technical deployment and policy advocacy.

    He currently focus on deploying community-owned Wi-Fi mesh networks in remote communities. These networks are built by the community, owned and managed by them, fostering accessibility and affordability, hence allowing user control. The local communities he serves are mainly remote, rural, and underserved, facing many challenges, including poor education, poor health, and ICT and infrastructure.

    Project links: https://afristemi.org, https://snetgh.org, https://one4allalliance.org/ and https://isoc.gh/ 

    Join his sessions at DWeb Camp 2026: Building the People’s Internet: Mesh Networks and Policy Advocacy in Ghana and Root to Rise: Morning Aerobics & Movement.

    Tzu Tung

    Tzu Tung

    China’s interference — from the South China Sea to sustained information warfare against Taiwan — has made information protection urgent, now in direct tension with the openness decentralized communities have long championed. Decentralized communities have shifted accordingly: from encouraging open organization and surveying democratic opinion, to preserving it and building network resilience against censorship, severed cables, and legal intimidation.

    War is deeply masculine in its logic, and so is much of our technical imagination. As an artist working within this landscape, the next focus is to feminize decentralized tools — in how they are conceived, narrated, and made accessible to different bodies, vulnerabilities, and ways of caring for one another.

    Lee Tzu Tung (李紫 彤) is an artist and curator whose work integrates anthropological field research, political action, and economic critique. Their work explores how global majorities queer up current authoritarian and colonial systems through open-source methods, decentralized tools, and participatory projects.

    Politically active, Lee has organized Café Philo Chicago (2016– 2018), and participated in Overseas Taiwanese for Democracy. They were also a key organizer for major rallies in Taiwan’s 2016 civic movements – including Anti-Black Box Education, Equality of Same-Sex Marriage, and Passage of Time (Indigenous protest) – and have spoken out in Taiwan’s #MeToo movement.

    A graduate of MIT and the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, where they received the New Artist Society Scholarship and Transmedia Storytelling Fellowship. Lee’s works have been shown widely, including at the National Taiwan Museum of Fine Arts, MIT Museum, Hyundai Motor Studio Beijing, Asymmetry Foundation UK, and Skövde Museum Sweden. They are also the founder of Tinyverse NPO, which supports transdisciplinary art and organizes Hackathon for Artists.

    Project links: tzutung.com

    Temple of the Wandering Daughters will be their session at DWebCamp 2026.

  • Film Companies “Piggyback” on Other Lawsuits to Unmask BitTorrent Pirates

    Film Companies “Piggyback” on Other Lawsuits to Unmask BitTorrent Pirates

    Tracking BitTorrent pirates isn’t all that hard since IP addresses are broadcasted publicly to anyone who’s interested.

    With help from Internet providers, these addresses can then be linked to an account holder.

    ISPs don’t hand over this data voluntarily; they typically require a subpoena or court order to take action. In the United States, these subpoenas are typically obtained by filing a copyright complaint in federal court against a “John Doe” who’s known only by an IP address.

    Limited Retention

    Internet providers typically store IP-address assignment details for a limited period that varies per company. For Comcast, this data retention period is 180-days.

    The data retention policy has consequences for BitTorrent lawsuits. It means that rightsholders have to go to court within this window, if they want to unmask an alleged BitTorrent pirate.

    Comcast’s policy

    comcast's 180-day IP-address retention log period

    This deadline is common knowledge and by now most rightsholders simply accept it for what it is. However, several recent movie piracy cases handled by attorney Kerry Culpepper show that there is another way to identify suspects, potentially for years after the infringing activity.

    Borrowing Strike 3’s Records

    The cases, filed on behalf of Capstone Studios, among others, targeted allegedly infringing IP-addresses that passed the 180-day deadline. However, since these same IP-addresses were previously targeted in lawsuits filed by adult producer Strike 3 Holdings, the film company saw an opening.

    Instead of asking Comcast to dig up records that no longer exist, the movie companies asked the ISP to produce the subscriber information it had reportedly provided to Strike 3 for the same address.

    Strike 3 is the most prolific rightsholder when it comes to filing BitTorrent piracy lawsuits, with thousands of new IP-addresses being targets every year.

    These cases eventually landed on the desk of Magistrate Judge Cyrus Chung, who was skeptical about the tactic. In April, he denied the request, finding no reason to believe Comcast still held the requested information in its records.

    “In short, the plaintiff provides no information that the third party has retained the information produced in the 2024 lawsuit, and the information it has provided affirmatively indicates that the third party does not retain such information,” Chung wrote in April.

    Comcast Has the Requested Information

    The movie companies didn’t give up easily and returned to court early June, with the missing piece. According to Culpepper’s declaration, Comcast had indicated that the records fell within its retention period for litigation documents.

    Comcast’s retention limit for legal documents is longer than the 180 days for IP assignment logs, and the ISP purportedly said that it would produce the records if ordered. The movie company, meanwhile, agreed to pay the associated fees.

    This new information was sufficient for Magistrate Judge Chung to grant the subpoena. In his order, he cites a 2009 federal appeals decision, Gotham Holdings v. Health Grades, that allows a party to subpoena documents that were produced in a separate lawsuit.

    “Here, the plaintiff has shown that the third-party ISP possesses information relevant to its claim and that the limited discovery sought will not impose an undue burden or significant expense,” Judge Chung concluded, while granting the request.

    “Piggyback” subpoena granted

    granted

    This novel discovery technique is new for BitTorrent lawsuits. It means that, if a person is accused on one lawsuit, the chances that they are targeted in future cases increases, even outside the regular retention limit.

    Are They the Same Person?

    Taken together, the same IP address, the same client, a matching peer-ID fragment, do carry some circumstantial weight. The question is how much.

    The ‘piggyback’ subpoenas were granted in at least four lawsuits, listed below, but there could be more. Whether this strategy will be used more regularly in the future has yet to be seen, but it raises a few questions.

    The legal paperwork suggests that the defendants used the same IP-addresses, around the same time, as well as the same peer-ID. Therefore, plaintiffs conclude that they “are same person.”

    ‘The same person’

    are the the same person

    However, it should be noted that in some cases, weeks have passed between the movie piracy and Strike 3 infringement, so in theory the IP-address could be assigned to a new person. The peer-ID argument tries to undercut that defense, but that also raises questions.

    The legal paperwork references a peer-ID prefix, for example 2D5554333535572DC4B, which does indeed appear unique. However, most of this prefix (2D5554333535572D) identifies the torrent client ID in HEX, in this case it’s a version of uTorrent 3.5.5.

    That would mean that only the three remaining characters of the prefix are unique. What complicates the matter further is that uTorrent typically generates a fresh peer ID per session, and a restart starts a new session, so the random portion of the ID changes.

    Tit-for-Tat

    All of this isn’t to say that the defendants aren’t the same people. The same IP address pointing to the same household, on the same client, is certainly possible and in many cases likely. However, proving it with certainty is another matter.

    It’s also unknown whether any of these subscribers admitted wrongdoing in the related Strike 3 cases. Those suits are typically dismissed without context.

    Whether Comcast will actually hand over the information has yet to be seen, but the plaintiffs arguments suggested that it has no objections before the subpoena was issued. If any subscribers are indeed targeted, they may also choose to push back.

    For Capstone, the orders are welcome after the movie company lost a subscriber identification battle at the appeals court last year. There, the Ninth Circuit ruled that copyright holders can’t use a “DMCA subpoena shortcut” to identify internet subscribers suspected of copyright infringement.

    As a result, rightsholders have to file slower more expensive federal lawsuits, including the ones at stake here. But with the new “piggyback” rulings, they are no longer tied to the 180-day retention windows.

    Below are the four cases referenced in this article. The screenshots and quotes come from the first case, but the same language is often duplicated across cases.

    – Capstone Studios Corp. v. Does 1-7, No. 1:25-cv-03564 — Silent Night. (complaint, IP-addresses, motion for leave, and the granted motion)

    – Capstone Studios Corp. v. Does 1-6, No. 1:25-cv-03561 — Breathe.

    – Capstone Studios Corp. v. John Doe (73.95.253.148) – Silent Night

    – Boy Kills World Rights, LLC v. John Doe (76.130.128.15) – Boy Kills World

    From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.